Overview | What is Hyper Pigmentation | Causes | Prevention | 12 Home Remedies |
Overview
Hyper pigmentation is simply described as the overproduction of pigments or colors of the skin. Melanin, the basic pigment found in our skin, is responsible for pigment production. UV rays can cause Melanin to become so active that layers of pigments form on the skin’s surface. Its outcome can be really ugly. They look like patches of different colors.
One of the main skin concerns associated with acne or breakouts is the darkening of the scars or hyper pigmentation. The face is a common area where acne and hyper-pigmentation are major skin problems. Because of this, many acne sufferers are also bothered by the dark scars left behind by pimples.
What is Hyper Pigmentation?
Hyper pigmentation of the skin can make you look older than your years and there are two main causes of this condition where the pigment changes and areas of color appear as freckles and spots on various parts of the face and the body.
Causes of Hyper Pigmentation
Hyper pigmentation is a condition when some patches of your skin get dark in color. It is mostly caused due to excess production of Melanin in our body. We suffer from these problems mostly due to sunlight, aging, depression, etc.
The first and obvious cause is the sun – that villain of the skin that causes more aging problems than anything else. The sun will not only affect the face but also other areas that are prone to more exposure such as the hands and upper areas of the chest.
The other main cause of hyper pigmentation is not quite as easy to eliminate as that is due to hormonal changes within the body. This can be caused by any number of factors including pregnancy and birth control pills.
Prevention From Hyper Pigmentation
Here are some easy and effective tips for you to prevent the appearance of premature age spots and hyper pigmentation.
Cleansing and moisturizing your face daily is a must for lightening your covering. You should wash your face with chilled water. You should avoid applying soap to your face. A good nature-based face wash should be used.
Protecting your pelt from the ugly glare of the sun is extremely important for preventing problems such as melasma and sunburn. You should preferably apply a good sunscreen lotion before stepping outside. You should wear sunglasses to protect your eyes.
Drinking sufficient water is extremely important for hydrating your body, which consequently keeps your digestive tract clean and healthy. A proper digestive system promotes a healthy appearance. You should also include lots of high fibrous foods in your diet for flushing out toxins.
12 Home Remedies For Hyper Pigmentation
Potato For Hyper Pigmentation
Potatoes are not just a rich source of starch but also work wonders when it comes to lightening hyper-pigmented skin. Raw potato contains an enzyme namely catecholase, which is believed to be really helpful in treating a host of skin pigmentation problems like freckles, blemishes, dark circles under the eyes, and melasma.
How to Use Potato
Thoroughly wash and peel a potato to cut it into thick slices. Take a slice and rub it onto the pigmented skin for five to 10 minutes, giving the potato juice ample time to absorb into the skin. Then rinse it off with lukewarm water. Repeat this twice a day for at least a month to see significant improvement in the appearance of skin pigmentation.
Note: If you have more time at hand, grate the potatoes after peeling them and then squeeze to get the juice. Apply this juice on dark spots and leave it on for 25 to 30 minutes before rinsing off with warm water.
Lemon For Hyper Pigmentation
Try bleaching properties of lemon on your unsightly age spots and you will not be disappointed by the outcome. Lemon is a rich source of citric acid, a natural bleaching agent. It will effectively fade freckles and blemishes on your nose, cheeks, and forehead.
How to Use Lemon
Extract fresh lemon juice and using a clean cotton ball gently rub it on the areas of the face where you have freckles and age spots. Leave it on for 10 minutes and then wash off with normal water. Apply lemon juice on your freckles and blemishes twice a day and see the magic.
Note: If you have dry or sensitive skin, avoid applying lemon juice directly to the skin. You can mix lemon juice with honey or cucumber juice to prepare a facial mask and apply it on your face once a week.
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